منابع مشابه
Economic Effects of Currency Unions
This paper develops a new instrumental-variable (IV) approach to estimate the effects of different exchange rate regimes on bilateral outcomes. The basic idea is that the characteristics of the exchange rate regime between two countries (exchange rate variability, fixed or float, autonomous or common currencies) are partially related to the independent decisions of these countries to peg —expli...
متن کاملCurrency Unions and International Integration
This paper characterizes the integration patterns of international currency unions (such as the CFA Franc zone). We empirically explore different features of currency unions, and compare them to countries with sovereign monies by examining the criteria for Mundell’s concept of an optimum currency area. We find that members of currency unions are more integrated than countries with their own cur...
متن کاملCurrency Unions in Prospect and Retrospect
We critically review the recent literature on currency unions and discuss the methodological challenges posed by the empirical assessment of their costs and benefits. In the process, we provide evidence on the economic effects of the euro. In particular, and in contrast with estimates of the trade effect of other currency unions, we find that the euro’s impact on trade has been close to zero. A...
متن کاملEstimating the Effect of Currency Unions
Gravity-based cross-sectional evidence indicates that currency unions stimulate trade; crosssectional evidence indicates that trade stimulates output. This paper estimates the effect that currency union has, via trade, on output per capita. We use economic and geographic data for over 200 countries to quantify the implications of currency unions for trade and output, pursuing a two-stage approa...
متن کاملCurrency unions: which effects for trade?
Our paper provides a theoretical analysis of the potential trade implications of a currency union focusing on the crucial role of economic dissimilarities among countries. Modeling the adoption of a common currency as the elimination of transaction costs on international trade, we show that a currency union enhances bilateral trade among members while it reduces bilateral trade between members ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Quarterly Journal of Economics
سال: 2002
ISSN: 0033-5533,1531-4650
DOI: 10.1162/003355302753650283